IIT Madras CSD
Centre for Complex Systems and Dynamics presents

COLD'26

Complexity  ·  Optimisation  ·  Learning  ·  Dynamics

Winter School  ·  10–15 December 2026  ·  IIT Madras, Chennai

Supported by the Office of Global Engagement, IIT Madras


About the School

COLD is a six-day intensive winter school for late undergraduate students from engineering, mathematics, physics, and computer science. Hosted by the Centre for Complex Systems and Dynamics at IIT Madras, the school delivers fifteen lectures across four interconnected themes, alongside hands-on research projects and visits to active laboratories — offering an early, rigorous entry into ideas reshaping modern science and engineering.

6
Days
15
Lectures
5
Research Projects
~30
Participants

Venue

Smart Classroom, KCB328, IIT Madras, Chennai

Audience

3rd/4th year UG or Masters — Engineering, Maths, Physics, CS  ·  ~30 students

Important Dates

Application deadline  ·  31 Aug 2026

Registration & fee payment  ·  15 Sep 2026

Daily Format

3 lectures (morning) + Project work / Lab visits (afternoon) + Discussion (evening)

Certificate

Issued by the CCSD, IIT Madras upon successful completion


Why COLD? Why now?

The most consequential questions of our time don't belong to a single field. They sit exactly at the intersection of mathematics, physics, computation, and engineering — and they all share the same deep structure.

Why do neural networks generalise?

The mathematics of learning is still being written. Classical theory can't explain modern AI — but dynamical systems might.

When does order emerge from chaos?

Flocking birds, synchronised fireflies, turbulent flows — self-organisation is everywhere. What are the rules beneath the patterns?

How does nature solve hard problems?

Evolution, protein folding, ant colonies — nature optimises without a gradient descent step in sight. Can we steal its tricks?

How do a trillion cells act as one?

No central controller. No global blueprint. Yet bodies form, wounds heal, and brains think. Collective dynamics is the answer.

These aren't separate questions — they're the same question, in different disguises.

COLD gives you the common language: nonlinear dynamics, statistical mechanics, control theory, and machine learning — taught together, for the first time, by researchers working at these frontiers.

AI & Deep learning theory Complex networks & Epidemics Robotics & Control theory Emergence & Self-organisation

Four Themes

Each theme runs through the school as a strand — three dedicated lectures, a project dimension, and daily cross-connections with the other three.

C

Complexity

What makes a problem hard? From P vs NP and decision problems to NP-hardness reductions and approximation algorithms — the mathematical theory of computational tractability.

O

Optimisation

The language of finding the best. Convex analysis, gradient descent and its modern variants, stochastic optimisation, and the geometry of high-dimensional loss landscapes.

L

Learning

When can machines learn from data, and how much? Statistical learning theory (PAC, VC dimension), neural network architectures, reinforcement learning, and the scaling laws of large models.

D

Dynamics

How do systems evolve in time? Phase portraits, equilibria, bifurcations, limit cycles, chaos — and the surprising connections between nonlinear dynamics and computation at the edge of chaos.


Schedule

Three morning lectures, an afternoon lecture or lab visit, and an evening perspective talk each day. Dec 13 (Sunday) is a rest day — the school runs Thu 10 through Tue 15.

Complexity
Dynamics
Optimisation
Learning
Mixed / Integrative
Time Day 1
Thu, Dec 10
Day 2
Fri, Dec 11
Day 3
Sat, Dec 12
Day 4
Mon, Dec 14
Day 5
Tue, Dec 15
9:00–10:00
L1.1 · Complexity Complexity and emergence
L2.1 · Complexity Graph Theory & Network Complexity
L3.1 · Complexity Resilience in complex systems
L4.1 · Learning Reinforcement Learning: MDPs, Bellman & Policy Gradient
📊 Presentations Project Presentations (25 min/group)
10:00–10:30 ☕ Tea Break
10:30–11:30
L1.2 · Dynamics Dynamical Systems: Flows, Fixed Points & Stability
L2.2 · Dynamics Bifurcations & Limit Cycles
L3.2 · Mixed Scaling Laws, Emergence & Phase Transitions in Large Models
L4.2 · Dynamics Chaos & Numerical continuation
📊 Presentations Project Presentations (continued)
11:30–12:30
L1.3 · Optimisation Convex Sets, Functions & Optimisation Basics
L2.3 · Optimisation Gradient Descent & Its Variants
L3.3 · Optimisation Stochastic Opt & Loss Landscape Geometry
L4.3 · Mixed Open Problems: Where Complexity, Learning & Dynamics Meet
📊 Presentations Project Presentations (continued)
12:30–14:00 🍽 Lunch
14:00–15:30
L1.4 · Learning Statistical Learning Theory: PAC & VC Dimension
L2.4 · Learning Neural Networks: Architectures & Expressivity
L3.4 · Mixed Nonlinear Dynamics meets Learning: Reservoir Computing
🔬 Lab Visit Computations / Robotics Laboratory
📊 Presentations Project Presentations (continued)
15:30–16:00 ☕ Break
16:00–17:00
🔧 Project Kick-off, Group Formation & Tutorial
💬 Perspective Talk Evening Perspective Lecture
💬 Perspective Talk Evening Perspective Lecture
💬 Perspective Talk Evening Perspective Lecture
🏆 Closing Awards & Closing Remarks

* Dec 13 (Sunday) is a rest day, to explore the city and also work on the project. School starts Thursday Dec 10 and concludes Tuesday Dec 15.


Invited Speakers

Distinguished researchers joining us for perspective lectures during the school.

Anirban Chakraborti

Anirban Chakraborti

JNU, New Delhi

Econophysics · Perspective Lecture

Madhavan Mukund

Madhavan Mukund

CMI, Chennai

Computation & Complexity · Perspective Lecture

Mahesh Panchagnula

Mahesh Panchagnula

IIT Madras, Chennai

LLMs as Dynamical Systems · Perspective Lecture


Lecturers & Mentors

Faculty and researchers from IIT Madras leading the school.

Aditi Kathpalia

Aditi Kathpalia

Faculty · Project Mentor

Information theory, Neuroscience

AMBE, IIT Madras

Anubhab Roy

Anubhab Roy

Associate Professor · Project Mentor

Non-linear Dynamics, Instability

AMBE, IIT Madras

Anuj Tiwari

Anuj Tiwari

Assistant Professor · Project Mentor

Robotics, Optimisation, Control

Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras

Danny Raj M

Danny Raj M

Assistant Professor · Lecturer

Complexity, Collective Behaviour, Non-linear Dynamics

AMBE, IIT Madras

Kannabiran S

Kannabiran S

Assistant Professor · Lecturer

Turbulence, Complexity, Learning

AMBE, IIT Madras

S Ganga Prasath

S Ganga Prasath

Assistant Professor · Lecturer

Robotics, Learning, Control

AMBE, IIT Madras

Sayan Gupta

Sayan Gupta

Professor · Lecturer

Complex Networks, Optimisation, Learning

AMBE, IIT Madras

Sunetra Sarkar

Sunetra Sarkar

Professor · Lecturer

Non-linear Dynamics, Instability

Aerospace Engineering, IIT Madras


Apply

Participation in COLD'26 is by selection. Submit your application and shortlisted candidates will be notified. The registration fee and logistics are handled only after selection.

1

Submit application

Fill the online form

2

Selection by 10 Sep

Shortlist notified by email

3

Fee payment before 15 Sep

₹1,000 + GST (selected only)

4

Attend

Dec 10–15, IIT Madras

Support for Selected Students

Registration fee: ₹1,000 + GST — payable at the CODE Office, IIT Madras. Applicable only to selected participants after notification.

Travel support: Reimbursement up to 3-Tier AC train fare for selected outstation students.

Accommodation & meals: On-campus accommodation and meals provided for all selected participants.

Certificate: Issued by the Center for Complex Systems & Dynamics, IIT Madras on successful participation.

Prerequisites

  • Linear algebra — matrices, eigenvalues, SVD
  • Multivariable calculus — partial derivatives, gradients, chain rule
  • Basic probability — random variables, expectation, distributions
  • Python programming — NumPy, basic plotting
  • Introductory algorithms & data structures (desirable, not required)

Starter Python notebooks with data and helper functions will be provided for all projects.


Contact

Questions about the school? Write to us.

Office

Alumni Avenue, Mechanical Sciences Block,
IIT Madras, Chennai 600036.

Phone

(044) 2257 4080 / 4086

Email

anubhab@smail.iitm.ac.in
sgangaprasath@smail.iitm.ac.in